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Changes to dashboard update frequency over the festive period

Some of the metrics will be updated on Wednesday 24 December at 2pm. The dashboard will not be updated the following week commencing Monday 29 December. Normal updates will resume for all metrics in the new year on Thursday 8 January at 4pm. More info.

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Emerging infections and zoonoses

Last updated on Thursday, 11 December 2025 at 09:54am

An emerging infectious disease can either be a newly recognised infectious disease or a known disease with a reported incidence increasing over the past 20 years in a specific place, or among a specific population.

A zoonotic infection is a disease caused by pathogens (like viruses, bacteria, or parasites) transmitted from animals to humans, either directly (for example, through contact) or indirectly (for example, through vectors like mosquitoes).

Between 60% and 80% of emerging infections are derived from animal sources.


  • Mpox

    Monthly case numbers of mpox clade Ib and clade IIb

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